Home Loan EMI Calculator

Calculate monthly EMI, total interest, and payment schedule

Loan Details

Monthly EMI

₹43,391

Total Payment

₹1,04,13,879

Total Interest

₹54,13,879

Payment Progress

What is a Home Loan?

A home loan is a loan you take from a bank or financial institution to buy, build, or renovate a house and the property is kept as collateral until the loan is fully paid. Instead of paying the full cost at once, you can pay in easy monthly installments (EMIs) over a fixed period, usually 10 to 30 years. The bank charges interest on the loan amount, which you repay along with the principal.

What is Home Loan EMI?

A Home Loan EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is the fixed amount you pay every month to the bank or lender for repaying your home loan.

It includes two parts:

  • Principal: The part of the EMI that reduces your outstanding loan amount.
  • Interest: The cost charged by the bank for lending you the money.

Formula of Home Loan EMI

P*R*(1+R)n/(1+R)^n

Example

  • Loan Amount = ₹30,00,000
  • Tenure = 20 years (240 months)
  • Interest Rate = 8% p.a.
  • Calculated EMI: ₹25,093

Amortization Schedule (Sample)

MonthEMI (₹)Principal (₹)Interest (₹)Balance Loan (₹)
125,0935,09320,00029,94,907
225,0935,12719,96629,89,780
325,0935,16119,93229,84,619
425,0935,19614,67827,40,915
...............
23925,09324,76133225,093
24025,09324,9251680

Summary

  • EMI: ₹25,093
  • Total Interest: ₹30,22,368
  • Total Paid: ₹60,22,368

At the start of the loan, the principal is high, so a bigger part of your EMI goes towards paying interest. As you keep paying EMIs, the loan balance comes down, so the interest reduces and a larger portion of your EMI goes towards the principal.

Types of Home Loans

  • A Standard Home Loan: A standard home loan is most common type of home loan. It is taken to buy a brand new house, flat, or apartment from a builder or seller. The bank gives you the money in one go (for ready properties) or in stages (for under-construction ones), and you repay it in monthly EMI.
  • Home Construction Loan: This loan is for the individuals who want to finance construction of a new house on an existing plot that they own. The bank gives you the money in stages, based on the stages of construction, rather than giving the full amount.
  • Home Renovation Loans: This loan is for renovation, repairs, or upgrades of your existing homes. This loan can help you in upgrading or renovating your kitchen, bedrooms or bathrooms. The loan amount is generally smaller compared to construction loans, and given usually as a lump sum.
  • Plot Loan / Land Loan: This loan is taken to buy a new plot or land to construct a house on it or as an investment. Lenders often fund a percentage of the plot’s value, and repayment is usually through EMI’s. This loan does not cover the cost of constructing the house
  • Joint Home Loan: Joint home loan is taken by two or more people, usually spouses, family members, or business partners. The income and credit score of all applicants is considered which can increase the total loan eligibility. Both share the responsibility for repayment and both names are usually on the property papers.

Types of Home Loan Interest Rates:

Fixed Rate

In a fixed rate, the interest stays the same for the entire loan period or a set initial period, so your EMI never changes, but it’s usually a bit higher and you won’t benefit if market rates drop.

Example:The interest changes with the market, so your EMI can go up or down, it often starts lower than fixed rates, but can rise if market rates increase.

Floating Rate

The interest changes with the market, so your EMI can go up or down, it often starts lower than fixed rates, but can rise if market rates increase.

Example: If after 1 year, the market interest rate rises to 9% p.a. due to RBI increasing repo rates. Now, your EMI can either increase (e.g., from ₹41,822 to ₹44,986) or your loan tenure may get extended

What is a Home Loan EMI Calculator and How Does It Help?

A Home Loan EMI calculator is a simple tool that helps you know how much you’ll need to pay every month for your home loan. You just need to enter:

  • Loan amount (e.g., ₹50,00,000)
  • Tenure (e.g., 20 years)
  • Interest rate (e.g., 8.5% p.a.)

In seconds, it shows you:

  • Your monthly EMI amount
  • The total interest payable over the loan period
  • The total repayment amount (principal + interest)

It’s not a commitment from the bank just an estimate but it gives you a clear idea to plan your budget better..

How to Use Finanjo’s Home Loan EMI Calculator – Step-by-Step

  1. Enter your loan amount (e.g., ₹40,00,000)
  2. Select your tenure (e.g., 15 years)
  3. Enter the interest rate (e.g., 7.8% per year)
  4. View instant results showing EMI, total interest and total repayment
  5. You can adjust tenure or interest rate to compare different scenarios

Tips to Make the Most of a Home Loan

  • Choose the right tenure – Shorter tenure means higher EMI but less interest cost.
  • Make part-prepayments – Helps reduce principal faster and cut interest burden.
  • Keep a good credit score – Better score often means lower interest rates.
  • Negotiate rates – Especially if other banks offer better terms.
  • Avoid missing EMIs – Late payments can hurt credit score and add penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions About Home Loan EMI

Is the EMI fixed for the entire tenure?
No. If you choose a floating interest rate, your EMI may increase or decrease depending on market rate changes.
Can I repay my home loan early?
Yes, most banks allow partial or full prepayment. Some may charge a small fee depending on the loan type.
Does the EMI include home loan insurance?
No. Home loan EMI includes only principal and interest. Insurance is a separate payment.
What happens if I miss a home loan EMI?
You may be charged penalties, and your credit score may drop, affecting future loan eligibility.
Which is better: fixed rate or floating rate?
Fixed rates offer stable EMIs but are slightly costlier. Floating rates start lower but may increase with market conditions.
What is the maximum home loan tenure in India?
Most banks offer a maximum tenure of 30 years, depending on age and eligibility.
Should I take a longer tenure for lower EMIs?
A longer tenure reduces EMI but increases total interest cost. Choose based on affordability and financial goals.
Can I get a home loan without a co-applicant?
Yes, but adding a co-applicant increases loan eligibility and improves approval chances.
Is a down payment required for a home loan?
Yes. Banks generally fund 75%–90% of the property value. The remaining amount must be paid as a down payment.
Can NRIs apply for home loans in India?
Yes. Most Indian banks offer home loans to NRIs with specific documentation and eligibility rules.